"Waltzing Matilda" is
Australia's most widely known bush ballad. A country folk song, the song has been
referred to as "the unofficial national anthem of Australia"
The title is
Australian slang for travelling by foot with one's goods (waltzing, derived
from the German auf der Walz) in a "Matilda" (bag) slung over one's back. The song narrates the story of an
itinerant worker, or "swagman", making a drink of tea at a bush camp and capturing a
sheep to eat. When the sheep's owner arrives with three police officers to
arrest the worker for the theft, the worker commits suicide by drowning himself
in the nearby watering hole, after which his ghost haunts the site.
The song has never been the officially recognised
national anthem in Australia. Unofficially, however, it is often used in
similar circumstances. The song was one of four included in a national plebiscite to choose
Australia's national song held on 21 May 1977
by the Fraser Government to determine which
song was preferred as Australia's national anthem. "Waltzing Matilda"
received 28% of the vote compared with 43% for "Advance Australia Fair", 19% for "God Save the Queen" and 10% for "Song of Australia".
The lyrics are hidden on the final pages of Australian passports, such as above and below the words "notice" on some passports.
Ohh! the second one, it's a pitty is a cute song!
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